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Home > Teams > EDT team: Two-Phase flows and turbulences > Research activities > Instabilities and interfaces

Instabilities and interfaces

The research activities "interfacial instabilities and atomisation" address issues concerning liquid fragmentation (of a jet or a sheet)such as size or velocity of inclusions. We aim at understanding and model the main mechanism that govern such fragmentation. A large part of our efforts concern assisted atomization: a liquid jet is broken into droplets by a fast parallel gaz jet. This process is involved in numerous applications related to motors (turbojet, rocket engine,...). The other activities are also related to industrial issues (droplet ejection by wheels, ergol storage, hydroelectric facilities,...)

Applications related to the human respiratory system.

Annemie VAN HIRTUM, Xavier PELORSON
The human respiratory system is remarkable as it is life-essential and contributes to a myriad of daily life phenomena. Respiratory flow can be considered as (...)

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Air entrainment by plunging jets

J. BERARD, A. CARTELLIER, G. GUYOT, J.-P. MATAS, in collaboration with M. PFISTER (EPFL) et M. RODRIGUEZ (CERG)
Lack of knowledge regarding air entrainment caused by large jets in hydraulic (...)

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Water entrainement by an immersed rotating wheel

We study the entrainment of water in air by a rotating wheel that is partially immersed on a fraction of its radius. The goal is the prediction of the nature of the spray of droplets around a car (...)

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Behavior of ergols

CARTELLIER A., McCLUSKEY F., THIBAULT J-P.
These studies are connected to the engineering of space launchers and concern:
the behavior of ergols in tanks submitted to various sollicitations (...)

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Assisted atomisation

CARTELLIER A., MATAS J.-P
Assisted atomisation is a process that transforms a liquid jet into droplets thanks to a coflowing fast gaz jet. For example, this process operates in the injectors of (...)

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Modeling and simulation of flows in turbomolecular vaccum pumps

Cette activité s’effectue dans le cadre d’une collaboration avec Adixen Vacuum Products et en collaboration avec l’équipe MOST. Elle a conduit au développement de modèles TPMMC 3D (Test Particule Monte (...)

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Flashing of a liquid jet and thermohydraulic filling of cavities

This activity belongs to a vast research program directed by SNECMA on mastering the re-ignition in outer space of cryogenic rocket engines. This program contains two aspects: at first times, (...)

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Effervescent atomization: fog jet biphasic tuyere

THIBAULT J.-P.
Effervescent atomization is used for the continuous production of a fog jet by direct expansion in a biphasic tuyere. The simultaneous use of numerical simulations and (...)

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